长征1935年2月 毛泽东(1893~1976)

红军不怕远征难,万水千山只等闲。
五岭逶迤腾细浪,乌蒙磅礴走泥丸。
金沙水拍云崖暖,大渡桥横铁索寒。
更喜岷山千里雪,三军过后尽开颜。

http://v.youku.com/v_playlist/f1053098o1p0.html

The Long March    by   Mao Zedong (Written in 1935) 江紹倫譯

The Red Army has no fear for the Long March trials
Leaguing ten thousand streams and hills is daily usual
Heavy gusts from the Five Ridges are but gentle breezes
And the grand Wumeng we tread like clay globules
The steep cliffs on the Jinsha is warmed by lapping waves
The Dadu iron-chain bridge is crossed with no regard for its cold
Mt. Min’s snows a thousand li are greeted in delight
The three troops march on victorious their spirits high

《沁园春 : 长沙 》1920年 ___毛泽东(1893~1976)

独立寒秋,湘江北去,橘子洲头。
看万山红遍,层林尽染;
漫江碧透,  百舸争流。
鹰击长空,  鱼翔浅底,
万类霜天竞自由。
怅寥廓,问苍茫大地,
谁主沉浮?

携来百侣曾游。
忆往昔峥嵘岁月稠。
恰同学少年,风华正茂;
书生意气,挥斥方遒。
指点江山,激扬文字,
粪土当年万户侯。
曾记否,到中流击水,
浪遏飞舟?

(沁园春(词牌)∶由东汉的沁水公主园得名。
长沙∶1913-1918毛泽东就读于湖南第一师范学校。
同学少年∶毛泽东于一九一八年发起新民学会,入会有蔡和森、何叔衡。
猷∶劲)

http://v.ku6.com/show/x4_hmqeHGQ7QiDBj.html

http://www.tudou.com/programs/view/yo4ui6TtomI/

Changsha  by  Mao Zedong  (Written in 1925)         江紹倫譯
(Tune: Qin Garden Spring) 

Alone I stand in the autumn cold
Turning north the Xiang River gently flows
Where the Orange Isle on behold

Ten thousand hills in crimson hue
Serial woods dyed in blazing red
Where blue waters reflect a crystal view
Hundreds of barges vie to get ahead

Eagles sour up the expanding sky
Fishes in the shallows happily glide
In this frigid world all creatures strive to be free
Brooding over this immensity
To the boundless land I ask
Who is in command of human destiny

Gathering here for reunion we a throng of peers
Vivid in memory are those crowded vibrant years
In youth we studied side by side
Our lives and aspirations flowering high
By our bookish insight and ambitions
We boldly cast all restraints aside
To wage new grand plans to build a better nation
Using torrid words to set people afire
We condemned those powerful lords to mere muck in demise

Do you remember
How reaching midstream we met the surging torrents
Waves overtook boats.

“M’appari, tutt’amor”

You may have listened to “M’appri, tutt’amor” (“You appear to me, full of love”) as a popular Italian opera aria with a beautiful melody, such as that sung by Jussi Bjorling in his tender way: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pFnHkOX_bbQ&feature=related;

and Placido Domingo’s expressive yearning: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KU6F3_XMU_w&feature=related]

陈耀国译 Tr. YK Chan

The market at Richmond

 

M'appari.....tutt'amor,
你出現……….滿載愛情,
il mio sguardo.....l'incontro:
一瞥之下……..我們相会:
bella si.....che il mio cor,
多麼漂亮………..使我的心,
ansioso a lei volo:
要飛躍去靠近你:
mi feri, m'invaghi
我受創,燃心焰
quell'angelica belta,
天使般的艳丽,
sculta in cor dall'amor 
把愛情刻進我的心
cancellarsi non potra:
不能擦掉它:
il pensier di poter
单是想着她
palpitar con lei d'amor,
就呼应我熱情的心跳,
puo sopir il martir
缓和我的遭难
che m'affana e stranzia il cor e stranzia il cor

却令我憂傷,令我心碎,令我心碎!

M'appari.....tutt'amor,
你出現……….滿載愛情,
il mio sguardo.....l'incontro:
一瞥之下……..我們相会:
bella si.....che il mio cor,
多麼漂亮………..使我的心,
ansioso a lei volo:
要飛躍去靠近你:

Marta, Marta, tu sparisti

瑪太,瑪太,你消失了,

e il mio cor col tuo n’ando!

我的心也跟你離去!

Tu la pace  mi rapisti,

你偷掉了我心安,

di dolor io moriro.

我將憂伤而逝,

di dolor morro,  ah, morro!

我就死去,阿,我將消逝!

This tenor aria actually is from a German opera “Martha 玛太” [See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martha_(opera)] by Friedrich von Flotow (1812-1883) with German libretto.  The original German aria is “Ach, so fromm, ach so traut” (“Oh so sweet! Oh so true!”  The romantic comic opera is based on a Scottish story of idealized love that crosses the class boundary between royalty and peasantry.

The German tenor , Fritz Wunderlich, sings it perfectly

[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LGuWTAzUfF0&feature=related]

Placido Domingo, who is very versatile, also sings the original version:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KAW-R0K1U5Y&feature=related

Compare the Italian lyrics to the original German below.  The English translation that follows is not mine.—YK

Ach! so fromm, ach so traut,
Hat mein Auge sie erschaut;
Ach! so mild, und so rein
Drang ihr Bild in’s Herz mir ein.
Banger Gram, eh’ sie kam,
Hat die Zukunft mir umhüllt,
Doch mit ihr blühte mir
Neues Dasein lusterfüllt.
Weh! Es schwand, was ich fand, ach!
Mein Glück erschaut ich kaum,
Bin erwacht und die Nacht
Raubte mir den süssen traum.
Ach! so fromm, ach so traut,
Hat mein Auge sie erschaut;
Ach! so mild, und so rein
Drang ihr Bild in’s Herz mir ein.
Martha! Martha!
Du entschwandest, und mein Glück
Nahmst Du mit Dir;
Gib mir wieder, was Du fandest,
Oder teile es mit mir.

Oh so sweet! Oh so true!
This is how my eyes saw you;
Oh so kind and so pure!
Of this my heart was very sure.
Before you came was only sorrow.
Worried gloom was my tomorrow.
Then with you life blossomed new,
Only joy with you I knew.
Alas! Alas! you did not stay,
My happiness it went away.
Sleepless nights do I endure,
My sweetest dream has gone for sure.

Oh so sweet! Oh so true!
This is how my eyes saw you;
Oh so kind and so pure!
Of this my heart was very sure.
Martha! Martha!
You went from me
And took my happiness with thee;
Bring back to me what once you brought,
Or send me just some word or thought.

« Plaisir d’amour » Jean de Florian (1755-1794)

A song from Célestine by Jean Paul Égide Martini (1741-1816)

“爱情之乐” (法 ) 尚.狄佛罗里阑  诗 

马丁尼"西拉丝汀"剧插曲

Tr. YK Chan 陈耀国译

Comments: This classical French love song (Joy of Love) was originally intended for the male voice singing about his lost love (of a woman named Sylvie).  However, there are many interpretations by female singers as shown in the links below.  I find that of Victoria de Los Angeles the most outstanding in portraying a languishing lover.  I am also surprised and impressed by the Chinese-Canadian countertenor, D. Kai Ma, in comparison with Elizabeth Schwarzkopf and Janet Baker.  The contralto voice of Marian Anderson gives a dark and heavy version.

Of the popular simplified English versions of this song, Joan Baez offers a sweet and meditative folksy soprano voice, which is self-accompanied on the guitar, singing the first and last stanza in French (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eA63-slwZCs).  Elvis Presley sang the melody in the pop song “Can’t help falling in love”. 

Note that the reference to flowing water in the lyrics parallels that in Jia BaoYu’s singing of “Song of the Red Bean” in Dream of  Red Mansions.

Of the tenor voice, I prefer Fritz Wunderlich’s expression of lost love. 

Performed by Fritz Wunderlich (tenor): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7kICm5Lb04c&feature=related

By Jose’ Van Dam (baritone): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N9-N1JKWmtM&feature=related

By Tito Schipa (tenor): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=88qCOensANw&feature=related

By Victoria de Los Angeles (soprano): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HU2yiR5DTyk&feature=related

or http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5CBbi3o8k7I

By D. Kai Ma (馬稚凱) (counter-tenor): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CjA9wszGM0I or

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xBh0q3OhYEM&feature=related

By Elizabeth Schwarzkopf (soprano): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IjBNp07_qok&feature=related

By Janet Baker (mezzo): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aWNiKOBu3jE&feature=related

By Marian Anderson (contralto): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L856hexNxUU&feature=related

 

Plaisir d’amour

爱情之乐 

ne dure qu’un moment,

不过一阵子,

Chagrin d’amour dure toute la vie.

爱情之惆怅却一世长。

J’ai tout quitté pour l’ingrate Sylvie.

我与忘恩的西尔维分手。

 
Elle me quitte et prend un autre amant.

她与我分手却另寻新欢。

Plaisir d’amour ne dure qu’un moment,

爱情之乐不过一阵子,

 
Chagrin d’amour dure toute la vie.

爱情之惆怅却一世长。


Tant que cette eau coulera doucement

此水尚静静的长流

 
Vers ce ruisseau qui borde la prairie,

向那草原边的溪涧,

 
Je t’aimerai, me répétait Sylvie,

我愿向西尓维重复申诉我爱你,

 
L’eau coule encore, elle a changé pourtant.

此水仍在长流,她却已变心。

 

Plaisir d’amour

爱情之乐 

 

ne dure qu’un moment,

不过一阵子,


Chagrin d’amour dure toute la vie.

爱情之惆怅却一世长。 

“Choeur des Soldats ” Jules Barbier (1825-1901) et Michel Carré (1821-72)

Chorus from Gounod’s opera “Faust”

“士兵合唱曲”     (法) 巴比尔 与 卡雷 谱词

古诺歌剧 « 浮士德 » 合唱曲

Best Version with Lyrics   http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ck-Ph-Zb2MI

Performed by Chœurs des Opéras de Région, Chorégies d’Orange, théâtre antique – 5 août 2008 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=36Kg7esN93E

 
 
Gloire immortelle
De nos aïeux,
Sois-nous fidèle,
Mourons comme eux!
Et sous ton aille,
Soldats vainqueurs,
Dirige nos pas, enflamme nos cœurs!
 
Pour toi, mère patrie,
Affrontant le sort
Tes fils, l’âme aguerrie,
Ont bravé la mort!
Ta voix sainte nous crie:
En avants, soldats!
Le fer à la main, courrez aux combats! 
 
Gloire immortelle
De nos aïeux,
Sois-nous fidèle,
Mourons comme eux!
Et sous ton aille,
Soldats vainqueurs,
Dirige nos pas, enflamme nos cœurs!

 
Vers nos foyers hâtons le pas!
On nous attend; la paix est faite!
Plus de soupirs! ne tardons pas!
Notre pays nous tend les bras!
L’amour nous rit, l’amour nous fête!
 
Et plus d’un cœur frémit tous bas
Au souvenir de nos combats!

 
Gloire immortelle
De nos aïeux,
Sois-nous fidèle,
Mourons comme eux!
Et sous ton aille,
Soldats vainqueurs,
Dirige nos pas, enflamme nos cœurs!
  

 

Tr. YK Chan 陈耀国译  for Bastille Day (14 July, RF) and Army Day 建軍節 (1 August, PRC)

 

我們效忠 

先祖 

不朽的荣耀, 

我們若能和他们一样阵亡!
在你翼下,
胜利的士兵, 

帶领我们的步伐,激发我们的雄心! 

 

献给祢,亲愛的祖国,
面臨现境
你的兒女,堅强的志魂,
都願誓死!
我们吶喊祢神圣的呼声:
士兵們,前进!
手拿刀枪,衝鋒战斗吧! 

 
 
我們效忠 

先祖 

不朽的荣耀, 

我們若能和他们一样阵亡!
在你翼下,
胜利的士兵, 

帶领我们的步伐,激发我们的雄心!

  

环繞我們的家园,加緊步伐! 

他们等候我们,获取和平! 

一再叹息!但我們不会延迨! 

祖国祈待着我們! 

爱向我們欢笑,我們喜爱欢庆! 

多少懇诚的心灵 

怀念着我们的战役!

 

我們效忠 

先祖 

不朽的荣耀, 

我們若能和他们一样阵亡!
在你翼下,
胜利的士兵, 

帶领我们的步伐,激发我们的雄心!

永遇樂 李清照 (1084-1155)

 

永遇樂  李清照 (1084-1155)  Tune: Sound Union Happiness  Li Qing Zhao   江紹倫譯
   
落日鎔金 The sun sets like molten gold
暮雲合璧 Evening clouds marbling cold
人在何處 Darling where are you
   
染柳煙濃 Dense smoke keeps willows in dye
吹梅笛怨 Sad tunes for mum blossoms the flute sighs
春意知幾許 Whence will spring arrive
   
元宵佳節 On Lantern Festival
融和天氣 Weather agreeable
次第豈無風雨 Wind and rain will follow
   
來相召 I thank friends of verses and wine
香車寶馬 Sending scented carriage steeds divine
謝他酒朋詩侶  In vain they invite
   
   
中州盛日 Remember happy days in the Capital
閨門多暇 Gathering in my home so pleasurable
記得偏重三五 Friends selected few and valuable
   
鋪翠冠兒 Heads topped with emerald
撚金雪柳 Filigree in gold
簇帶爭濟楚 Fashions vied invariable
   
如今憔悴 Now in languid air
風鬟霜鬢 With frosty disheveled hair
怕見夜間出去 I fear being seen in eve affairs
   
不如向簾兒底下 Preferring to lean behind window screen
聽人笑語 To listen others chat and laugh unseen

“Ich bin der Welt abhanden gekommen”* Gustav Mahler (1860 – 1911)

“Lorraine Hunt Lieberson sings Mahler (July 7 1860 – May 18 1911)

[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BiME0gbhafk&feature=player_embedded]

This Wednesday is the 150th anniversary of the birth of the great Gustav Mahler, who was born in Kaliste, Bohemia on July 7, 1860. His late-Romantic musical idiom was a link between the Romantic Era and the modernism to come later. His music was under-appreciated during his lifetime, but it underwent a revival starting mid 20th century. Today his symphonies and his songs are considered a cornerstone of the standard repertoire. To remember this important anniversary, orchestras around the world are programming Mahler, and special celebrations are taking place this week in Austria and Hungary. Our own TSO is unfortunately in hiatus, but the Toronto Summer Music Festival is calling this year’s theme Song of the Earth, and will perform the chamber version of Das Lied von der Erde (2) on August 7.  To celebrate Mahler’s birthday, I’ve chosen the fifth song of his transcendent Ruckert Lieder, “Ich bin der Welt abhanden gekommen” (1), sung by the late, great mezzo Lorraine Hunt Lieberson. She tragically died at the much too young age of 52 from breast cancer on July 3, 2006. To many, “Ich bin der Welt” is the most inspired and deeply moving of all Mahler songs. Heard here in a live performance by Hunt-Lieberson accompanied by Roger Vignoles, it takes on an almost unbearable poignancy.”

– Joseph K. So  [http://videoblog.scena.org/]
______________________________
Footnotes by YK:

*(1) “I have lost track of the world”, set to song by Mahler.  For an English translation of the German lyrics, see

http://www.recmusic.org/lieder/get_text.html?TextId=14001

(2) Four of Li Bai’s poems were used by Mahler in this work.

訴衷情 李清照 (1084-1155)

 

訴衷情   李清照 (1084-1155) Revealing Inner Feelings     Li Qing Zhao     江紹倫譯
   
夜來沈醉卸妝遲 Heavily drunk I undress late last night
梅萼插殘枝 Keeping the withered mum in my hair nigh
酒醒熏破春睡 Sobering the sweet scent wakes me from sleep
夢斷不成歸 In my dream my homeland in memory keep
   
人悄悄 Silently silently I remain
月依依 Lingering the moon stays
翠簾垂 Lowly the curtain unrolled
   
更挪殘蕊 I crush dry petals with my finger tip
更拈餘香 To keep the sweet scent in hold
更得些時 Waiting for time to go

七哀詩 曹植 (192-232)

七哀詩     曹植 (192-232) Lament   Cao Zhi (192-232)   江紹倫譯
   
明月照高樓 Playfully moonlight streams across the tower
流光正徘徊 Her soft light lingers on the bower
上有愁思婦 Wilting a lady lets out tender sighs
悲嘆有余哀 Lamenting heart rending pain she cries
   
借問嘆者誰 Who could be here in such ruth
云是宕子妻 Forsaken a love without proof
君行逾十年 Away you have been for scores of years
孤妾常獨棲 Left behind alone I live with but tears
   
君若清路塵 You rise like upward dust on your way
妾若濁水泥 Like muddy water I still stay
浮沉各異勢 Swimming or sinking we separately remain
會合何時諧 Whence we will be one again
   
願為西南風 How I would like to be the southwest wind
長逝入君懷 Sailing across the land to fall into your fold
君懷良不開 Where your embrace is kept in unfold
賤妾當何依 Where and what could I rely to hold

« Anvil Chorus » Salvatore Cammarano (1801-52)

Chorus from Verdi’s opera Il Trovatore

“打鐵歌”             (意) 沙尔发多雷.卡马兰奴 谱词

梵尔第歌剧”遊吟武士”合唱曲

Performed by:

Orchestra e Coro del Teatro Regio di Parma
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rQm4g14OpaA&feature=related

DRESDEN. SINOPOLI http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RXFZckzjcKw

Chorus of the Hungarian State Opera House             http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yjMHCzoneuM&feature=related

GMCLA.ORG             http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c3x-pwJGsgU

Tr. YK Chan 陳耀国译

Vedi! le fosche notturne spoglie                            看!巨大的天穹
de’ cieli sveste l’immensa volta;                            脫落了黑夜的斗篷;
sembra una vedova che alfin si toglie               如寡妇终於卸下
i bruni panni ond’era involta.                                 裹在身上的喪服。
All’opra! all’opra!                                                             开工吧!开工吧!

Dagli, martella!                                                                上吧!打鐵吧!
(Danno di piglio ai ferri del mestiere.)            (众拿鐵鎚准备鐵钻的工作。)   
Chi del gitano i giorni abbella?                             谁为吉卜赛人过的日子欢呼?

La zingarella!                                                                    吉卜赛女郎!
Versami un tratto; lena e coraggio                   给我添酒;酒给我          
il corpo e l’anima traggon dal bere.                 身心上的勇氣及活力。

 Oh guarda, guarda! del sole un raggio           看,一线陽光的閃爍

brilla piu vivido nel tuo bicchiere.                   在你的杯中更灿烂。
All’opra! all’opra!                                                          开工吧!开工吧!        
Chi del gitano i giorni abbella?                           谁为吉卜赛人过的日子欢呼?
La zingarella!                                                                   吉卜赛女郎!